Messina: The City of the Strait

Originally named Zancle by the Greeks – meaning “sickle,” due to the crescent shape of its harbor – Messina has withstood the devastation of earthquakes (in 1783 and 1908) and bombings during World War II (1943). Despite these challenges, the city proudly displays its rich heritage, with many monuments carefully restored to their former glory. Highlights include the majestic Cathedral (Duomo, 1197), the Chiesa della Santissima Annunziata dei Catalani (Church of Santissima Annunziata dei Catalani) and the Fontana di Nettuno (Neptune Fountain, 1557). Messina’s Regional Museum is also home to an impressive collection of masterpieces.